![]() ![]() In 1948, Giulio Cesare was ceded to the Soviet Union as compensation for war damages. ![]() She was later assigned to covering convoys, participating in the First Battle of Sirte, until 1942, when she was sidelined because of fuel shortages. On 17 November 1940, Giulio Cesare took part of a naval force which sailed to intercept Operation White, a British attempt to transfer fighter aircraft to Malta seven pilots and nine warplanes were lost when the Italian Navy presence forced a premature take-off from the aircraft carrier HMS Argus. Shortly before, a 320 mm salvo from Giulio Cesare aimed at HMS Warspite had straddled two British destroyers, HMS Hereward and HMS Decoy, causing some splinter damage on both of them. Length was increased by 10.3 metres, and she was given new armoured decks and new propulsion machinery that uprated her to 93,000 horsepower (69 MW), and allowed a speed of 28 knots (52 km/h).ĭuring the Battle of Punta Stilo on 9 July 1940, Giulio Cesare was hit by a 15 inch (381 mm) shell as HMS Warspite set the record for naval gunnery against a moving target at well over 24,000 metres (26,000 yards). From 1928 to 1933 she was used as an artillery training ship, then went into the yards for extensive modernization.īetween 19 she was completely rebuilt, changing her silhouette and increasing her combat capabilities. In 1923 she attacked the Greek island of Corfu, as a reaction against the killing of Italian representatives in Ioannina. Giulio Cesare had no active missions during World War I. She was launched 15 October 1911, and construction was completed. Her keel was laid down on 24 June 1910 at Cantieri Ansaldo, Genoa. Giulio Cesare (Italian for Julius Caesar), motto Caesar Adest was a Conte di Cavour-class battleship that served in the Regia Marina in both World Wars before joining the Soviet Navy as the Novorossiysk. 23,088 tons standard, 25,086 tons full loadĢ8,800 tons standard, 29,100 tons full load ![]()
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